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What Is Turkey carcass and How Can I Use It?

Turkey carcass is easier to cook with than it looks. Here's how to choose, use, and store it, what to substitute, and 9 recipes to get you started.

Key Points

  • The stripped bones and skin left after a roast turkey dinner; the best base for stock
  • Break it up, cover with cold water and aromatics, and simmer gently two to four hours
  • Keep the simmer low so the stock stays clear, skim the foam, and salt only at the end
  • Pick off the clinging meat after simmering and stir it back into the soup
  • Freeze the picked frame for months, or finished stock for up to six months

What are turkey carcass?

A turkey carcass is the stripped frame of a roasted bird: the bones, the skin, and the odd scraps of meat left after carving. It looks like garbage, but it is the single best thing you can simmer for stock.

Roasting has already done half the work. The browned bones and clinging bits carry deep, savory flavor that raw bones cannot match, so a carcass makes a richer broth than fresh poultry parts.

Do not toss it. One frame turns into quarts of golden stock that become soup all week.

Putting It to Work

The carcass has one main job: stock. Break it into pieces so it fits the pot, cover with cold water, add an onion, carrot, celery, and a bay leaf, and simmer gently for two to four hours. Strain, and you have the base for almost any turkey soup.

That stock is what carries a Hearty Turkey Soup with Wild Rice & Herbs, a Turkey & Cranberry Chowder, or the well-named Turkey Revenge Soup (for leftovers). For a one-pot route, a Classic Turkey Carcass Soup with White Wine simmers the frame and builds the soup in the same pot.

Pick off any clinging meat after simmering and stir it back into the soup. A Leftover Turkey Dumpling Stew puts both the broth and that salvaged meat to use.

Getting the Most From It

Keep the simmer low and lazy. A hard boil churns fat and stray proteins back into the liquid and turns the stock cloudy and greasy, while a bare simmer keeps it clear and clean.

Skim the gray foam that rises in the first half hour.

Hold the salt until the end. The stock concentrates as it reduces, so an early hand oversalts it.

The real mistake is rushing. Pull the pot after thirty minutes and you get pale, thin water; the gelatin and flavor only come out over a couple of hours of slow heat.

Substitutes

No turkey carcass? A chicken carcass works the same way and tastes nearly identical, just a touch lighter. Roasted turkey wings or necks build a similar deep stock when you have no whole frame.

In a hurry, a good boxed turkey or chicken broth stands in for the soup base, though it will not gel or taste as round as the real thing.

Buying and Storing

You rarely buy a carcass; it is what is left after a roast turkey dinner. If you are not making stock right away, bag the picked frame and freeze it, where it keeps several months until you have time.

Finished stock keeps four to five days in the fridge at or below 40°F (4°C). Freeze it in measured portions for up to six months; a layer of fat on top acts as a seal in the fridge and can be lifted off before use.

Quick facts

In Chinese
火鸡胴体
British (UK) term
Turkey carcass
en français
carcasse de dinde
en español
pavo en canal

Recipes using turkey carcass

There are 9 recipes that contain this ingredient.

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Turkey & Cranberry Chowder

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A from-scratch turkey chowder simmered from the carcass with carrots, celery, potatoes, and diced turkey, served with a caramelized cranberry compote and sour cream. The most elegant way to use your Thanksgiving leftovers.

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Turkey Gumbo (Franz)

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Turkey gumbo built from a leftover carcass with a dark roux, okra, smoked sausage, bacon, and Cajun spices. A rich, hearty way to use your holiday turkey.

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Chicken Soup(Constance)

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Old-world chicken soup built from carcasses and a marrow bone, simmered with parsnips, carrots, celery, and served over noodles with fresh parsley. Pure comfort.

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Susan's Turkey Soup

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Susan's Turkey Soup: a hearty post-Thanksgiving soup made from the turkey carcass with yellow and green split peas, chickpeas, small pasta, and aromatic vegetables. Three legumes, one pot.

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Classic Turkey Carcass Soup with White Wine

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Classic French-style turkey soup with golden sautéed vegetables, white wine, and a flour-thickened broth. Elegant yet simple way to use your holiday turkey carcass.

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Hearty Turkey Soup with Wild Rice & Herbs

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Rich turkey soup simmered for hours with wild rice, fresh herbs, and vegetables. Turn your Thanksgiving turkey carcass into 12 servings of deeply flavorful homemade stock.

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Turkey Revenge Soup (for leftovers)

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Get another taste of the turkey with this hearty soup made with leftovers from that amazing Thanksgiving dinner.

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Leftover Turkey Dumpling Stew

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Hearty leftover turkey stew with fluffy dumplings, parsnips, carrots, and green beans in a rich homemade stock. The best way to turn your Thanksgiving carcass into a whole new meal.

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Turkey-Stuffing Soup

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Turkey stuffing soup made from the Thanksgiving carcass with leftover stuffing and gravy simmered into a rich, hearty broth. The best way to use every last bit of holiday turkey.

All 9 recipes

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