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What Is Mixed citrus peel and How Can I Use It?

Mixed citrus peel is easier to cook with than it looks. Here's how to choose, use, and store it, what to substitute, and 8 recipes to get you started.

Key Points

  • Candied orange and lemon rind, sometimes with citron, chopped into sweet, chewy baking nuggets.
  • A holiday-baking ingredient for fruitcakes, Christmas puddings, and spiced breads like lebkuchen.
  • Toss in flour before folding so the pieces do not sink to the bottom.
  • Make your own from candied rind, or combine separate candied orange and lemon peel.
  • Keeps a year sealed; reseal tightly and soak dried-out peel in warm water or brandy.

What is mixed citrus peel?

Mixed citrus peel is the candied rind of citrus fruit, usually a blend of orange and lemon, sometimes with citron, chopped into small chewy pieces. The peel is simmered in sugar syrup until the rind turns translucent and the bitterness mellows into a sweet, fragrant, slightly chewy nugget.

It is a baking ingredient first and last. You will rarely eat it on its own; it goes into fruitcakes and puddings and spiced holiday breads, scattering pockets of bright, bittersweet citrus through a rich crumb.

The flavor is concentrated orange and lemon oil, sweet from the candying but carrying the faint pleasant bitterness that fresh zest has. A little goes a long way.

Baking With Mixed Citrus Peel

Mixed peel earns its keep in heavy holiday baking, where its citrus oils cut through dense fruit and spice. Classic Christmas Cake and Christmas Cake West Indian Style both fold it in with the dried fruit, where it carries an orange note against the raisins and brandy.

It belongs in steamed and boiled puddings too. Harrod's Christmas Pudding and Linda's Fruitcake use it the same way, scattered through the mixture so every slice picks up a hit of candied rind.

In spiced cookies and breads it pairs with warm spice. Classic Lebkuchen leans on mixed peel alongside cinnamon and clove to give the German honey cookie its traditional citrus backbone.

Chop the pieces smaller if your store-bought peel comes in big chunks; smaller bits distribute evenly and you avoid biting into one sweet lump. Toss the pieces in a spoonful of the recipe's flour before folding them in so they do not sink to the bottom of the batter.

Pairing and Common Mistakes

Mixed peel was made for the warm-spice, dried-fruit, boozy world of holiday baking. It sits naturally with cinnamon, nutmeg, clove, ginger, raisins, currants, almonds, and brandy or rum, and a little orange zest alongside it sharpens the effect.

The most common mistake is buying cheap peel and assuming all of it tastes the same. Bargain mixed peel can be tough, overly sugared, and short on real citrus oil, tasting mostly of sweetness. Better-quality peel stays soft and tastes distinctly of orange and lemon.

The second mistake is adding too much. Its flavor is concentrated, so an extra handful turns a cake harsh and medicinal. Stick close to what the recipe calls for.

Substitutes

The cleanest swap is to make your own: candy strips of orange and lemon rind in sugar syrup, then chop. It tastes far brighter than most commercial peel.

If you have candied orange peel or candied lemon peel separately, combine them to mimic the mix. Chopped candied citron or even orange marmalade can stand in for part of the quantity.

In a real pinch, fresh orange and lemon zest brings the citrus aroma without the chew or sweetness, so add a little extra sugar to the recipe and accept a softer texture.

Buying and Storage

Look for peel that is still moist and pliable, with visible bits of orange and lemon rind rather than a uniform sugary paste. Tubs and bags both work; the fresher and softer, the better it bakes.

Unopened, it keeps for a year or more in a cool, dark cupboard. Once opened, seal it tightly so it does not dry out and harden; the high sugar content keeps it stable, but air turns it stiff and crystalline.

If it dries out, a brief soak in warm water or a splash of brandy softens it back up before you bake. Stored airtight in the fridge it stays soft even longer, which is handy if you only bake with it once a year.

Quick facts

In Chinese
混合柑橘皮
British (UK) term
Mixed citrus peel
en français
écorces d'agrumes mixte
en español
cáscara mezclada cítricos

Recipes using mixed citrus peel

There are 8 recipes that contain this ingredient.

Classic Christmas Cake

Classic Christmas Cake

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"This cake is a rich, dark, moist fruit cake, very flavorful at Christmas. Try icing with almond paste for a more festive touch. This recipe is started in October or November so as to let it mellow before the holidays. I remember very well my mother storing her fruit cake in an old butter churn that belonged to my grandmother and great grandmother. I wish that I had that old crock."

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Stir-Fried Beef with Orange

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Stir-fried beef with orange peel, Sichuan peppercorns, and dried chiles. The classic Szechuan restaurant dish with tender velveted beef, citrus perfume, and a numbing tingle on the finish.

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Linda's Fruitcake

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Linda's fruitcake: brandy-soaked dates, citrus peel, raisins, almonds, and cherries folded into a spiced batter with a pineapple jam layer. Wrapped in brandy-soaked cheesecloth to age.

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Classic Lebkuchen

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Classic German Lebkuchen: spiced honey bars with almonds and candied citrus peel, glazed with lemon icing and dotted with cherries. Centuries-old Nuremberg Christmas tradition.

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Christmas Cake West Indian Style

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Rich West Indian Christmas cake soaked in rum and sherry with dried fruits, warm spices, and browning for deep color. Start the fruit a month ahead for a dense, boozy holiday cake worth the wait.

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Harrod's Christmas Pudding

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This traditional British Christmas pudding steams for hours with brandy-soaked fruits, warm spices, and breadcrumbs, then blazes to the table in flaming glory.

All 8 recipes

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