Provolone Oregano Focaccia
Submitted by rstyrose
Provolone oregano focaccia is a hearty Italian flatbread with whole wheat and semolina flour, garlic-infused olive oil pooled in the dimples, and provolone cubes baked into the dough. Bread-machine-free.
YIELD
12 servingsPREP
2⅓ hrsCOOK
30 minREADY
3 hrsProvolone oregano focaccia is a hearty, cheese-laced version of the classic Italian flatbread. The dough goes beyond plain white flour: a cup of whole wheat plus a cup of semolina gives the bread a nutty depth and golden crumb that you can’t get from all-purpose alone. Cubed provolone folded into the dough creates pockets of melted cheese throughout, while another half cup gets sprinkled on top in the last five minutes for that crisp, browned finish.
The dimples are not just for show. Pressing fingertips down to the bottom of the pan creates the wells that catch the warm garlic-infused olive oil drizzled on right before baking. That oil sinks into the dough as it bakes, flavoring the bread from inside out.
A cool-cooked garlic oil at the start (gentle simmer, never sizzling) is what gives the focaccia its sweet, mellow garlic note instead of harsh raw burn.
Pro Tips
- Don’t burn the garlic. Brown means done. Beyond brown is bitter, and you’ll taste it in the bread.
- Knead until you see surface blisters. Those tiny bubbles are the sign the gluten is fully developed.
- Use the second proof to dimple, not the first. The dough should be nearly fully risen so the dimples hold their shape.
- Pull at internal temp 190F (88C). Cheese on top should melt and bubble in the last 5 minutes.
Variations
- Swap provolone for mozzarella and add chopped sun-dried tomatoes for a pizza-style twist.
- Top with thinly sliced red onion and rosemary instead of oregano.
- Use 100% all-purpose flour for a softer, lighter focaccia if you don’t have semolina.
Ingredients
Directions
Gently cook the garlic in the oil for 3 to 5 minutes, just until garlic begins to brown slightly.
Remove from heat and cool.
In a large bowl, soften the yeast in the water.
Add the sugar, salt, 2 tablesppons cooled garlic oil, whole wheat flour, the semolina flour, 1 cup cheese and oregano.
Beat vigorously for 2 minutes.
Gradually add all-purpose flour, ¼ cup at a time, until the dough mass forms and pulls away from the sides of the bowl.
Knead for 8 to 10 minutes, adding flour if necessary, until dough is smooth and elastic and blisters have started to form on the surface.
Put dough in an oiled bowl, turn to coat top of bowl.
Cover and let rise until double, about 1 hour.
Turn the dough onto work surface, press into 14 inch circle.
Cover and let rise 20 minutes.
Dimple the dough with your finger tips pressing to the bottom of the pan.
Cover and let rise 20 more minutes.
About 15 minutes before the end of the rising preheat the oven to 400℉ (200℃).
Just before baking drizzle the top of the dough with the remaining garlic oil mixture, allowing it to puddle in the dimples.
Bake for 25 minutees or until it is golden brow (internal temperature should reach 190F).
Sprinkle with remaining ½ cup cheese on top at the last five minutes until cheese melts.
Immediately remove the bread from the pan and put it on a rack.
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